Flood: ‘Maiduguri dam collapse exposes failure in governance’

The Renevlyn Development Initiative (RDI) says the collapse of the Alau Dam in Borno State and inundation of farmlands and hundreds of homes in Maiduguri, the state capital, showed a total disconnect among the coordinating emergency response agencies of government at federal and state levels. Executive Director of RDI, Mr Philip Jakpor said on Wednesday […]

The Renevlyn Development Initiative (RDI) says the collapse of the Alau Dam in Borno State and inundation of farmlands and hundreds of homes in Maiduguri, the state capital, showed a total disconnect among the coordinating emergency response agencies of government at federal and state levels.

Executive Director of RDI, Mr Philip Jakpor said on Wednesday in a statement that the devastating flood may not have happened or effects very minimal, if those concerned had been alive to their responsibilities.

The collapse of the dam on Tuesday led to inundation of 70 percent of Maiduguri.
The flooding of the communities was said to have begun about a week ago but reached its peak in the early hours of Tuesday, displacing residents of Fori, Galtimari, Gwange, Bulabulin, and other communities.

In the aftermath of the incident thousands of homes have been submerged, including the palace of the Shehu of Borno and government facilities in the capital.

There has also been a jail break and escape of animals in the Museum Park, further endangering hapless residents, apart from other reports that 80 per cent of animals at the Sanda Kyarimi Park zoo died as a result of the incident.

“The collapse of the dam was completely avoidable. The incident represents failure in governance at all levels since the floods had hitherto been predicted by the Nigeria Meteorological Agency (NIMET) and the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA) yet no concrete preemptively actions or flood management plan was put in place to safeguard life and property.

“Maiduguri may just be the starting point. We had warned severally that the lack lustre approach of the federal and the state governments that have collected about N40bn in Ecological Funds this year alone to addressing perennial floods would lead to avoidable catastrophic incidents like this.

“Perhaps the attention that has attended this case is only because Maiduguri the state capital is involved. If it had been in the remote communities there would be less alarm. This is completely damning for the government,” Jakpor said.

He said that a dam does not just collapse in a day without notice.

He said, “With the intense rains a proactive management would have known that waters must be released gradually from the dam to avoid a breach. But in this case, the waters had reached the crescendo before the management of the dam raised the alarm.”

The RDI boss said that someone or some people must be held to account for the failure in acting to prevent the collapse of the dam and the monumental losses that the state has recorded and would incur in the days ahead.

He said that Nigerians are yet to see effective and proactive coordination between the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and their state counterparts in response to flooding incidents.

He said, “Unfortunately what we only read is how the emergency management agencies struggle to share palliatives when such disasters would have been prevented in the first place.”

He urged other states of the federation to see the Maiduguri incident and take proactive measures to avoid similar happening, especially in the Niger Delta region where monster floods are predicted to happen.